If you’re the owner of a single horse, it’s important to be conscious of how your horse is feeling.
Horses are naturally herd animals and enjoy social interaction; they can play, groom each other, or just be comforted by the fact that they have a companion.
Being alone in the wild could spell danger, so it’s no wonder that only horses can develop stress from loneliness.
However, some horses are much more social than others. I’ve had horses that would go crazy without companions, and others that even when turned out with a herd will keep to their own.
So it is important to consider the individual and keep an eye out for symptoms of loneliness.
Horses that are stressed out with being alone will often exhibit signs of uneasiness.
Pacing is a common behaviour in lonely horses, and horses may wear a distinct path alone fences with their constant pacing. Pacing can cause stress on the legs and hooves and lead to lameness.
Lonely horses may also whinny constantly and frantically look about for companions. Horses that are stressed may develop ulcers, which can lead to weight loss.
Horses may also be so bored that they become aggressive or develop destructive behaviours. I had a horse once who would, if not ridden often, would become bored and rear up at and chase the barn cat!
Some horses are better at being alone than others, but it’s still important that you pay attention to them. Horses that are happy will be more relaxed and not show any of the pacing or nervousness.
One way to prevent loneliness is to purchase a pasture mate (maybe an old, or lame horse or pony that isn’t able to be ridden). You might consider boarding your horse with other horses, or letting someone else board their horse with you. If that isn’t possible, consider a different kind of companion.
Many horses will get alone great with a donkey, llama, or goat! Of course, some horses are more picky- when Sea biscuit was given a companion goat, he attacked it!
Another option to help prevent boredom or stress can be to provide your horse with toys. Some horses enjoy playing with balls or other toys.
Grazing is also very natural and can prevent stress, but not all owners can provide a pasture. Some people have used natural herbal supplements to help calm a stressed horse.
If you have an only horse, it’s important to be aware of how your horse is dealing with being alone. It’s always best for a horse to be with a herd, but unfortunately that’s not always possible.
If he seems happy and gets plenty of attention, he might be fine. But keep an eye out for behaviours that tell you he’s stressed out and needs a companion.
Author:
Annamaria Tadlock
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